10 fun trivia categories to test your knowledge
Geography trivia isn’t just memorizing maps and capitals. It’s a way to explore cultures, landscapes, and history. Whether you’re in class, hosting a game night, or playing on a trivia app, it’s a fun way to test your knowledge and spark curiosity about the world.
Besides being fun, geography trivia boosts memory, builds global awareness, and even inspires future travel plans. It helps kids and adults connect the dots between places, events, and people. And because geography is constantly changing, there’s always something new to learn, which makes every game a fresh challenge. That’s why it’s such a favorite for online quizzes and assignments, offering teachers and quiz lovers an engaging way to bring geography to life.
150+ geography trivia questions with answers
Looking for ready-to-use geography trivia questions? You’re in the right place. Here, you’ll find over 150 questions grouped by theme, ranging from beginner-friendly to expert-level. Use them in your next trivia night, classroom quiz, or online game. No attribution required!
Continents and countries
- Question: Which continent has the most countries?
Answer: Africa (54 recognized countries) - Question: Which is the only country in the world that spans two continents?
Answer: Turkey (Europe and Asia) - Question: What is the smallest country in the world by land area?
Answer: Vatican City - Question: Which continent is home to the Atacama Desert, driest place on Earth?
Answer: South America (Chile) - Question: Which country has the longest coastline in the world?
Answer: Canada - Question: Which African country is completely surrounded by South Africa?
Answer: Lesotho - Question: Which is the only continent with no native human population?
Answer: Antarctica - Question: In which country would you find the city of Timbuktu?
Answer: Mali - Question: Which Asian country has the largest population in the world?
Answer: China - Question: Which South American country has two capital cities?
Answer: Bolivia (La Paz and Sucre) - Question: What is the largest country in the world by area?
Answer: Russia - Question: Which European country is famous for its windmills, tulips, and canals?
Answer: The Netherlands - Question: Which ocean surrounds the continent of Australia?
Answer: The Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean (Australia is bordered by both.) - Question: Which country is both in Europe and has territory in Africa?
Answer: Spain (mainland in Europe, Canary Islands in Africa) - Question: Which continent is known as the “Land Down Under”?
Answer: Australia (Oceania)
Capital cities
- Question: What is the capital city of Australia?
Answer: Canberra - Question: What is the only city in the world located in both Europe and Asia?
Answer: Istanbul, Turkey. - Question: What is the highest capital city in the world by elevation?
Answer: La Paz, Bolivia - Question: Which capital city is known as the “City of Love”?
Answer: Paris, France - Question: What is the capital of Canada?
Answer: Ottawa - Question: Which major city in the UAE is home to the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building?
Answer: Dubai - Question: What is the capital of South Korea?
Answer: Seoul - Question: Which African capital city is the most populous?
Answer: Cairo, Egypt - Question: What is the capital of New Zealand?
Answer: Wellington - Question: Which capital city was formerly known as Edo?
Answer: Tokyo, Japan - Question: What is the capital of Argentina?
Answer: Buenos Aires - Question: Which capital city is home to the Acropolis?
Answer: Athens, Greece - Question: What is the capital of Thailand?
Answer: Bangkok - Question: Which capital city is the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world?
Answer: Damascus, Syria - Question: What is the capital of Iceland?
Answer: Reykjavík
Landmarks and natural wonders
- Question: In which country would you find the Great Barrier Reef?
Answer: Australia - Question: What famous landmark in Paris was originally built as a temporary structure for the 1889 World’s Fair?
Answer: The Eiffel Tower - Question: Which US state is home to the Grand Canyon?
Answer: Arizona - Question: What ancient city in Jordan, known for itsrock-cut architecture, is also called the “Rose City”?
Answer: Petra - Question: Mount Everest lies on the border of Nepal and which other country?
Answer: China (Tibet Autonomous Region) - Question: Which famous landmark in India was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal?
Answer: The Taj Mahal - Question: The ancient ruins of Machu Picchu are located in which country?
Answer: Peru - Question: What waterfall, located on the border of Canada and the United States, is one of the most famous in the world?
Answer: Niagara Falls - Question: In which country can you visit the ancient temple complex of Angkor Wat?
Answer: Cambodia - Question: What is the name of the large statue overlooking the city in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil?
Answer: Christ the Redeemer - Question: Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, is a massive sandstone monolith found in which country?
Answer: Australia - Question: Which European city is home to the Colosseum, an ancient Roman amphitheater?
Answer: Rome, Italy - Question: The Great Wall of China was primarily built to protect against invasions from which direction?
Answer: The north - Question: Which famous African waterfall is known locally as “The Smoke That Thunders”?
Answer: Victoria Falls - Question: In which US state is Yellowstone National Park located?
Answer: Mostly in Wyoming (also extends into Montana and Idaho)
Maps and coordinates
- Question: What is the line of latitude at 0 degrees called?
Answer: The equator - Question: What is the name of the line of longitude at 0 degrees?
Answer: The prime meridian - Question: Which imaginary line divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?
Answer: The equator - Question: What is the term for the distance north or south of the equator measured in degrees?
Answer: Latitude - Question: What is the term for the distance east or west of the prime meridian measured in degrees?
Answer: Longitude - Question: The Tropic of Cancer lies in which hemisphere?
Answer: Northern Hemisphere - Question: The Tropic of Capricorn lies in which hemisphere?
Answer: Southern hemisphere - Question: What is the latitude of the North Pole?
Answer: 90 degrees north - Question: What is the latitude of the South Pole?
Answer: 90 degrees south - Question: Which city is located at approximately 51.5° N, 0° W?
Answer: London, England - Question: What does GPS stand for?
Answer: Global Positioning System - Question: Which US state is furthest west when measured by longitude?
Answer: Alaska - Question: What is the approximate latitude of the equator in degrees?
Answer: 0 degrees
Flags and symbols
- Question: Which country’s flag features a red maple leaf?
Answer: Canada - Question: What is the only country in the world with a flag that is not square or rectangular?
Answer: Nepal - Question: Which country’s flag has a red circle in the center on a white background?
Answer: Japan - Question: The Union Jack is the national flag of which country?
Answer: The UK - Question: Which African country’s flag features a green cedar tree in the center?
Answer: Lebanon (Note: Lebanon is actually in Asia, not Africa. This can be a trick question.) - Question: What do the 50 stars on the US flag represent?
Answer: The 50 states - Question: Which European country’s flag has three vertical stripes of black, red, and yellow?
Answer: Germany - Question: Which country’s flag features a large red star, a sickle, and a hammer on a red background (historically)?
Answer: The Soviet Union (USSR) - Question: What is the only country whose flag is completely green with no symbols or markings (historically until 2011)?
Answer: Libya - Question: Which country’s flag is known as the “Tricolore” and has blue, white, and red vertical stripes?
Answer: France - Question: Which Asian country’s flag features a white background with a red and blue yin-yang symbol and four black trigrams?
Answer: South Korea - Question: Which country’s flag features a golden dragon on a red and orange background?
Answer: Bhutan - Question: What do the five interlocking rings on the Olympic flag represent?
Answer: The five inhabited continents - Question: Which country’s flag features a single white star on a red background and is known as the “Lone Star Flag”?
Answer: Texas (US state) or Chile (depending on context) - Question: Which country’s flag is the oldest continuously used national flag in the world?
Answer: Denmark
Population and demographics
- Question: Which country has the largest population in the world?
Answer: China - Question: Which country is the most populous in Africa?
Answer: Nigeria - Question: Which city has the largest population within city limits?
Answer: Tokyo, Japan - Question: Which continent has the highest population?
Answer: Asia - Question: What is the least populated country in the world?
Answer: Vatican City - Question: Which country has the fastest-growing population?
Answer: Nigeria (as of recent global data) - Question: What is the term for the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime?
Answer: Fertility rate - Question: Which European country has the highest population?
Answer: Russia - Question: What percentage of the Earth’s population lives in the Northern Hemisphere?
Answer: About 90 percent - Question: Which South American country has the largest population?
Answer: Brazil - Question: Which Asian country has the lowest population density?
Answer: Mongolia - Question: What is the median age of the global population approximately?
Answer: Around 30 years old - Question: Which US state is the most populous?
Answer: California - Question: Which country has the highest life expectancy?
Answer: Japan - Question: By 2050, which two countries are expected to have the largest populations?
Answer: India and Nigeria
Extreme geography
- Question: What is the tallest mountain in the world above sea level?
Answer: Mount Everest (8,849 meters / 29,032 feet) - Question: What is the deepest ocean trench in the world?
Answer: Mariana Trench - Question: Which country has the hottest recorded temperature on Earth?
Answer: United States (Furnace Creek Ranch, Death Valley, California – 56.7°C / 134°F in 1913) - Question: What is the coldest inhabited place on Earth?
Answer: Oymyakon, Russia - Question: Which river is the longest in the world?
Answer: Nile River (about 6,650 km / 4,130 miles). - Question: What is the largest desert in the world (excluding polar deserts)?
Answer: Sahara Desert - Question: What is the saltiest body of water on Earth?
Answer: Don Juan Pond, Antarctica - Question: What is the lowest point on land?
Answer: The shoreline of the Dead Sea (about 430 meters / 1,410 feet below sea level). - Question: Which country has the most islands in the world?
Answer: Sweden - Question: What is the rainiest place on Earth?
Answer: Mawsynram, India - Question: Which lake is the deepest in the world?
Answer: Lake Baikal, Russia - Question: What is the driest inhabited place on Earth?
Answer: Arica, Chile - Question: What is the largest waterfall in the world by volume?
Answer: Inga Falls, Democratic Republic of the Congo - Question: Which country is home to the world’s southernmost city?
Answer: Chile (Puerto Toro or Puerto Williams) - Question: What is the largest bay in the world?
Answer: Hudson Bay, Canada
Cultural geography
- Question: Which country celebrates the world’s largest carnival?
Answer: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro Carnival) - Question: In which country would you find the world’s largest ice and snow festival?
Answer: China (Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival) - Question: What is the world’s most widely spoken native language?
Answer: Mandarin Chinese - Question: Which city is home to the world’s largest mosque by area?
Answer: Mecca, Saudi Arabia (Masjid al-Haram) - Question: Which country hosts the world’s oldest annual marathon?
Answer: United States (Boston Marathon, first held in 1897) - Question: Which town holds the record for the highest altitude where people live year-round?
Answer: La Rinconada, Peru - Question: Which country has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
Answer: Italy - Question: What is the largest religious gathering in the world?
Answer: Kumbh Mela, India - Question: Which country consumes the most coffee per capita?
Answer: Finland - Question: Which city is home to the world’s largest shopping mall by total area?
Answer: Dubai, United Arab Emirates (Dubai Mall) - Question: Which country has the oldest continuously operating university in the world?
Answer: Morocco (University of al-Qarawiyyin, founded in 859 CE) - Question: In which country is sumo wrestling considered the national sport?
Answer: Japan - Question: Which city hosts the largest Oktoberfest celebration outside Germany?
Answer: Kitchener-Waterloo, Canada - Question: What is the most visited museum in the world?
Answer: The Louvre, France - Question: Which country produces the most films per year?
Answer: India (Bollywood and other regional film industries)
Geography through history
- Question: What ancient city was buried under volcanic ash after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE?
Answer: Pompeii, Italy - Question: Which famous trade route connected China to the Mediterranean during ancient times?
Answer: The Silk Road - Question: What was the capital of the Inca Empire?
Answer: Cusco, Peru - Question: Which African city was a major center of learning and trade during the 14th century, home to the famous Djinguereber Mosque?
Answer: Timbuktu, Mali - Question: Which European city was divided by a wall from 1961 to 1989?
Answer: Berlin, Germany - Question: What is the name of the ancient wonder located in Alexandria, Egypt, that was destroyed by earthquakes?
Answer: The Lighthouse of Alexandria - Question: Which South American country was once known as Gran Colombia along with Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama?
Answer: Colombia - Question: Which river served as a crucial transportation and trade route for Ancient Egypt?
Answer: The Nile River - Question: What was the name of the maritime empire based in Venice that dominated Mediterranean trade in the Middle Ages?
Answer: The Venetian Republic - Question: Which city served as the capital of the Byzantine Empire?
Answer: Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey) - Question: What ancient civilization built the city of Chichen Itza?
Answer: The Maya Civilization - Question: Which island nation was formerly known as Ceylon?
Answer: Sri Lanka - Question: Which city hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896?
Answer: Athens, Greece - Question: What historic overland route connected Missouri to Oregon in the 19th-century United States?
Answer: The Oregon Trail - Question: Which country was formerly called Persia until 1935?
Answer: Iran
Border disputes and unique locations
- Question: Which two countries dispute ownership of the region of Kashmir?
Answer: India and Pakistan (also partially claimed by China) - Question: What is the only place in the world where four countries meet at a single point?
Answer: The Four Corners (United States: Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado) - Question: Which African countries share the island of Bioko?
Answer: None — Bioko belongs entirely to Equatorial Guinea. (Trick question) - Question: Which two countries are separated by the DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)?
Answer: North Korea and South Korea - Question: The region of Western Sahara is claimed by Morocco and which other entity?
Answer: The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Polisario Front) - Question: Which European country is entirely surrounded by Italy?
Answer: San Marino (and also Vatican City) - Question: What is the name of the narrow strip of land connecting North and South America?
Answer: The Isthmus of Panama - Question: Which two countries share the world’s longest international border?
Answer: Canada and the United States - Question: What is the only country that borders both the Caspian Sea and the Persian Gulf?
Answer: Iran - Question: Which two countries are separated by the Strait of Gibraltar?
Answer: Spain and Morocco - Question: The region of Crimea is internationally recognized as part of which country?
Answer: Ukraine - Question: Which country is divided into two main parts by the Strait of Malacca?
Answer: Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia) - Question: What is the smallest land border between two countries in the world?
Answer: Botswana–Zambia border (about 150 meters / 492 feet) - Question: Which Asian countries dispute control of the Spratly Islands?
Answer: China, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan - Question: Which two countries are separated by the Bering Strait?
Answer: Russia and the United States (Alaska)
Ready to create your own geography trivia quiz?
Jotform makes it easy, and you can go about it in a few different ways depending on your needs.
Trivia quiz form template
Start by selecting a trivia quiz form template, and then customize it with your own questions, answer choices, and multimedia elements.
- Tweak your quiz by adding, editing, or removing questions until your quiz fits the exact difficulty level and scope you want.
- Use the drag-and-drop tools to customize the design and layout so the form matches your brand or event theme.
- Decide how many questions you need. For most events, 10–50 questions strikes the right balance between fun and challenge.
- Mix up the difficulty — easy, intermediate, and expert questions — so that everyone can participate.
Free trivia maker
You can also try Jotform’s free trivia maker. Simply choose a ready-made template and customize it with our no-code Form Builder.
- Use drag-and-drop tools to update fonts, colors, and layouts.
- Add multimedia like images of landmarks, maps, or flags for more interactive questions.
- Choose from multiple-question formats, such as multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, true/false, or open-ended.
The Form Builder makes it possible to design a polished quiz with just a few clicks.
Trivia quiz app
Finally, if you’d like to offer a mobile-first experience, check out Jotform’s ready-made Trivia Quiz App. With it, you can
- Add your custom geography quiz directly to the app.
- Share the app so players can download it onto any iOS or Android device.
- Make the app your own by adding or removing questions, uploading images, adding form widgets, and adjusting design settings.
This option is perfect if you want a geography trivia quiz that works like a standalone app your audience can access anytime.
The World Is Your Quiz Board
Geography trivia is a simple, engaging way to learn about our planet. Whether you use these 150 questions for fun or for learning, they can inspire curiosity about places you’ve never been. Keep playing, keep learning, and remember thatevery map hides a new story.
This article is for educators, quiz enthusiasts, content creators, and anyone who wants to engage audiences with fun, educational, and globally themed geography trivia questions.
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